WELLINGTON CASE REPORT: Head Trauma secondary to fall from height.

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MEDICAL REPORT

S.S/50YRS/ MALE


Diagnosis: Head Trauma secondary to fall from height

 

History and Presentation :

 

The above named patient is a 50yr old artisan who was referred from HMB on account of fall from a 2 storey building while working. He sustained lacerations to the occiput, low back pain and mild difficulty lifting lower limbs due to pain. There was no loss of consciousness, no seizures, no bleeding from any orifices. No memory loss, no confusion, no neck pain. No numbness, no fecal or urinary incontinence.

 

He is not a known hypertensive, diabetic

 

O/E: conscious, not pale, in painful distress, anicteric, acyanosed, nil pedal edema

 

Neurology: GCS: 15/15

                   Pupils: 4/5 in both lower limbs. Normal tone, and reflex. SLR +ve

 

Abdomen: Full, MWR, No area of tenderness

 

Chest: Clear

 

Craniocervical CT scan: Essentially normal brain findings. Cervical spondylosis with associated paravertebral spasm

 

Abdominopelvic USS: Essentially normal study.

 

MRI L/S : mild L3/L4 posterior disc protrusion with canal stenosis.

 

Diagnosis: Head Trauma secondary to fall from height

 

Management Plan:

1.       Set up IV access

2.       FBC,EUCR, Serology, Clotting profile

3.       Monitor neurovital signs 4 hrly

4.       Monitor input/ output 4hrly

5.       IVF N/S alt  5% D/S 1L 8hrly

6.       IV ceftriaxone 2g stat thenb 1g 8hrly

7.       IV Metronidazole 500mg 8hrly

8.       IV Omeprazole 40mg stat, then Tab Omeprazole 20mg bd

9.       IM Diclofenac 75mg stat,

10.   IV Pentazocine 30mg stat

11.   Tab Celebrex 200mg bd x 1/52

12.   Tab Cocodamol ii tds x 5/7

13.   Tab Vit C 1g dly

 

Laboratory investigations:

FBC: WBC:5.09 PCV: 41.70 PLT: 176

EUCR: Na: 140 K: 3.34  Urea: 10.88 Cr: 0.58

Clotting profile: PT: 4.1 secs APTT: 38.1 secs INR: 0.3 secs

Serology: All negative

 

Update 03/08/2023

Patient seen. He has remained neurologically stable. Low back pain has significantly reduced

 

Plan:

·         Discharge home

·         Continue Conservative management

·         Apply lumbar corset

 

Discharge medications and instructions

·         Tab Celebrex 200mg bd x1/52

·         Tab Omeprazole 20mg bd x 1/52

·         Tab Cocodamol ii tds x 5/7

·         Tab Vit c 1g dly

·         Tab Cefuroxime 500mg bd x 5/7

·         Tab Metronidazole 400mg tds x 5/7

·         Apply lumbar corset x 6/52

·          Rest to encourage recovery

·         For follow up in 4 /52

 

Kindly revert to us for clarifications where necessary.

Yours Sincerely,

 

Dr. Ukandu Chinedu

For Team Wellington Clinics Abuja

 

 

11 Oct, 2023
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